Image Fitness Training Global
Mat Pilates Case Study
Core and pelvis strength
Student Details
- Name
- Laura
- Tutor
- Pilar Lokko
- Course Location
- K67 Swords
- Course Group
- April 2026
- Course Start
- April 2026
Core and pelvis strength
- Total word count
- 301 words
- Fields completed
- 25 of 25 (100%)
Block Overview24 words
Class Focus: Core strength and pelvic stability
Duration: 55 minutes
Key Exercises: 100, shoulder bridges, side lying series, swim prep (swimming), single leg stretch
My Goals56 words
Progress class from L1-L4 of 100 with no lower back arching - indicating core strength and pelvic stability
Progress class from swim prep to prone swimming with both limbs as the power house and posterior chain strength
Challenge the side lying series weekly - with increased reps to really strengthen those hip stabilisers and core muscles
Block Details22 words
Block Name: Core and pelvis strength
Class Duration (mins): 55
Focus: Intro to the key strength exercises to be used in block.
Goals & Pilates Principles199 words
Class Principles: Breathe, Centre, Concentration, Control, Precision, Flow
Class Focus: I believe it’s important to incorporate all Pilates principles in each class.
Beginners often hold their breath, however exercises like chest lift and the 100 will really require the client to maintain controlled breath to perform the exercises.
We engage the muscles in our centre(powerhouse) within every move, within our side lying series this is really challenged and very obvious if we are not engaging as we begin to rock.
Concentration on each muscle groups aids the activation of these, particularly important in this class for anyone who may have had hip or glute injuries - when they enter into the clamshell concentration on the glutes (mainly glute med) will aid it to fire.
Control is what enables precision of each exercise in a Pilates class and in my opinion what differentiates Pilates from higher intensity workouts. Control in the 100 will help the client to execute the movement without panic.
I have aimed to organise the exercises so my class will flow, this class is contained to the mat. I will use stretches appropriate to the exercises used whilst trying to avoid the client having and major transitions.
Warm-Up
| Exercise | Reps | Cues | Modifications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supine alignment + lateral breathing | 10-12 breaths | Feet hip width, knees over ankles, hips over knees, slight tuck of the tailbone to encourage neutral spine, shoulder over hips, length through the back of the neck, magnet on top of head and on ceiling - pulling the body tall. middle fingertips touching - inhale through nose for 5 feel rib cage expand east to west (fingertips pull apart) exhale through mouth for 5 fingertips draw back together as the ribs knit back in and down. | No modifications needed |
| Pelvic tilts | 4 of each tilt | Anchor feet and sacrum. Visualise bowl of water on pelvis - tip water towards toes = anterior pelvic tilt, tip water towards head = posterior tilt , somewhere in the middle = neutral. Inhale to neutral, exhale to tilt | |
| Leg lift supine | 6 each side | Neutral pelvis, 90 degree bend at hip and knee joint, toes pointed, shins parallel to mat. Relax shoulders | One leg at a time and use hands to support |
| Chest lift | 4 | Hands clasped at base of skull. Visualise a magnet on your chest and one on the ceiling. Keep elbows wide and shoulders relaxed. Visualise a small orange between chin and chest so to not strain neck. Focus on drawing belly button to spine to engage those core muscles. Breathe !!! | Pillow under upper back to isolate abs if really struggling and hurting neck? |
Main Phase
| Exercise | Reps | Cues | Modifications |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100 L1 | 10 reps or 100 pumps | Anchor feet into mat. Find neutral pelvis. On an exhale find chest lift and bring the arms straight down beside the legs, palms facing to the mat. Pump the arms and count your breaths - inhale 4,3,2,1 exhale 4,3,2,1. Keep calm. Shoulders relaxed. Keep chest lifted. | Use pillow if neck straining or keep head and shoulders on mat and try tabletop legs if it is a neck issue. |
| 100 L2 | 10 reps or 100 pumps | TT legs. Ensure neutral pelvis. Exhale to chest lift. Ensure belly button is being draw to spine - feel core muscles working. Arms by side pump 4,5. Inhale 2,3,4,5. Ensure arm is pumping from shoulder not elbow. Ensure lower back is neutral, chest is lifted and abdominal are working hard | keep feet on mat |
| Side lying clamshell Left side | 6 | Hips stacked. Neck long, shoulders relaxed, heels in line with glutes. Use abdominal engagement to avoid rocking. Exhale use left glute to draw left leg open. Ensure movement comes from glutes not knees | Hand in front of hips to aid stabilisation, come down on forearm. |
| Leg lift side toe taps Left side | 10 (5 in front - 5 back) | Extend both legs out, ensure hips stacked. Lift left leg. Point toes. Tap out in front - inhale back to center exhale tap back of mat. Ensure hips don't rock. Keep toe pointed. Keep neck long and shoulders relaxed | Hand in front of hips to aid stabilisation, come down on forearm. |
| Swim prep | 8 each side | Anchor 4 points to mat. Neutral spine. Length through neck by gazing in front of fingertips. Belly button to spine engage abdominals. Extend leg straight out and opposite arm in front- shin parallel to mat. Long line from toes to fingertips. Slow and controlled. Pause to check in with hip on lifted leg is it in line with the opposite hip. Maintain neutral pelvis | legs only or arms only |
| Knee hover / bear hold | 5 holds | Anchor 4 points. Length through spine. Neutral pelvis. Inhale draw belly button to spine exhale lift knees inch off mat. Use core engagement to initiate lift. Press floor away to create space between shoulder blades. Keep pelvis stable | Roll up mat for wrists if sore. |
| Side lying clamshell Right side | 6 | Hips stacked. Neck long, shoulders relaxed, heels in line with glutes. Use abdominal engagement to avoid rocking. Exhale use right glute to draw right leg open. Ensure movement comes from glutes not knees | Hand in front of hips to aid stabilisation, come down on forearm. |
| Leg lift side toe taps Right side | 0 (5 in front - 5 back) | Extend both legs out, ensure hips stacked. Lift right leg. Point toes. Tap out in front - inhale back to center exhale tap back of mat. Ensure hips don't rock. Keep toe pointed. Keep neck long and shoulders relaxed | Hand in front of hips to aid stabilisation, come down on forearm. |
Cool-Down
| Exercise | Reps | Cues | Modifications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spine twist supine | 8 | Shoulder blades anchored on mat. Draw belly button to spine to engage core. inhale to twist - look over opposite shoulder for deeper stretch. Pause for an inhale and exhale into obliques and spine. | Feet on mat |
| Childs pose | 45 second hold | Sit back on heels. Length from tailbone to tips of fingers. Inhale exhale deeply into back body | |
| Figure 4 | 30 second hold each side | neutral pelvis, shoulders relaxed length through neck. Inhale and exhale to draw bent knee closer to chest | keep bent leg on mat, interlace hands behind bent hamstring to draw leg up to deepen stretch |
| Supine stretch with deep breathing | 1 minute | Stretch arms overhead and legs directly out in front. Visualise being pulled in opposite direction. Breathe deeply into front body. |